Bruce Lester (born Bruce Lister; June 6, 1912 – June 13, 2008) was a South African-born English film actor with over 60 screen appearances to his credit between 1934 and his retirement from acting in 1958. Lester's career divided into two distinct periods. Between 1934 and 1938, billed as Bruce Lister, he appeared in upwards of 20 British films, mostly of the cheaply shot and quickly forgotten quota quickie variety. He then moved to the U.S., where he changed his surname to Lester, and found himself for a time appearing in some of the biggest prestige productions of their day, alongside stars such as Bette Davis, Joan Crawford, Tyrone Power and Errol Flynn. Lester himself never achieved star-billing, but was said to have remarked that this at least meant that if a film was a flop, no blame ever fell on his shoulders.[2]
Early life
Born in Johannesburg to English parents, Lester was educated at Brighton College in Sussex. He dabbled in amateur dramatics, but also showed potential as an exceptionally talented tennis player, and was considering trying to make a living from the sport until friends convinced him that acting offered far greater earning potential.[3]
Film career
1930s
After spending some time as a stage actor, Lester obtained his first minor film role in the 1934 quota quickie The Girl in the Flat. His performance was noticed and a good career opportunity presented itself straight away when he was offered the male romantic lead in To Be a Lady, opposite Chili Bouchier, one of Britain's top female stars of the time. Far from a quota quickie, this was a quality production with a generous budget, but failed to perform as well as expected at the box-office. This was followed by another romantic lead, this time with Valerie Hobson, in Badger's Green, a film in which cricket played a major part and which was praised for its "Englishness." Both of these films are believed lost, but are deemed of great interest by the British Film Institute and are both included on its "75 Most Wanted" list of missing British feature films.[4]
Lester's career then began to stagnate. The most enduring British film in which he appeared was Death at Broadcasting House, also from 1934, although his role was relatively minor. The next few years were spent toiling mainly in low-budget programmers, often in insignificant roles. Things took an upturn in 1938, when he was signed to Teddington Studios, the British division of Warner Brothers. He was promptly sent to the U.S., where he was cast in the James Cagney vehicle Boy Meets Girl. He was then signed to a three-year Hollywood contract, reportedly at Cagney's urging.[2] One of his first Hollywood assignments was the high-profile historical drama If I Were King.
1940s and 1950s
Lester's film career hit its peak in the early 1940s, beginning with the role of Mr. Bingley in the 1940 adaptation of Pride and Prejudice, followed by landing a plum role in the Bette Davis classic The Letter. Lester and Davis shared some crucial scenes in the film, and it was soon being reported that Davis was very taken by the handsome young Englishman, going out of her way to help him and put him at his ease on set. It is generally believed that a brief relationship of some description developed between the two, although nothing came of it. Writer Jerry Asher, a long-time friend of Davis, recalled: "She found Bruce attractive and sweet, but he was a bit tame for her speed."[5]
At this time Lester briefly returned to Britain, intending to join the army. However he was persuaded that his talents would be better employed in helping to promote the Allied cause in the U.S.. He returned, and appeared in several films in which he played flying officers, including Man Hunt, A Yank in the RAF and Desperate Journey. In 1943 he played in the Joan Crawford and Fred MacMurray spy drama Above Suspicion. He did then decide to join the British services, serving through to the end of the war.
On his return to Hollywood, Lester's career faltered, with both the quality of film and size of role he was being offered tapering off. He did land a good part in 1947's Golden Earrings with Ray Milland and Marlene Dietrich, then returned for a time to Europe, where he starred in But Not in Vain (1948 – filmed in the Netherlands) and Celia: The Sinister Affair of Poor Aunt Nora (1949).
Returning to the U.S., Lester began to turn his hand to working as a story analyst for Paramount and Columbia. In the early 1950s he was playing minor roles in low-budget versions of English-set historical dramas such as Tales of Robin Hood and Lorna Doone. As the decade progressed film parts became ever-smaller, until he was mainly playing uncredited bit parts. Lester's final screen credit came in 1958's Tarzan and the Trappers, after which he decided to retire from acting and spend the rest of his life out of the spotlight.[3]
Later life
In later years, Lester and his wife divided their time between Los Angeles and Palm Springs. He continued to play tennis, and was a keen member of the Hollywood Cricket Club. Lester died in Los Angeles on 13 June 2008, one week after his 96th birthday.[2] He was buried at the Westwood Memorial Park in Westwood, Los Angeles[6]
Filmography
1934: The Girl in the Flat
1934: To Be a Lady
1934: Badger's Green
1934: Death at Broadcasting House
1934: The Third Clue
1935: Old Faithful
1935: Old Roses
1936: Ourselves Alone
1936: A Star Fell from Heaven
1936: The Tenth Man
1936: Crime Over London
1936: Hail and Farewell
1936: Head Office
1937: The Heirloom Mystery
1937: Mayfair Melody
1937: The Windmill
1937: Ship's Concert
1937: Change for a Sovereign
1938: Quiet Please
1938: Thistledown
1938: Boy Meets Girl
1938: If I Were King
1939: Home from Home
1939: The Witness Vanishes
1940: The Invisible Man Returns
1940: British Intelligence
1940: My Son, My Son!
1940: Pride and Prejudice
1940: The Letter
1941: Shadows on the Stairs
1941: Singapore Woman
1941: Shining Victory
1941: Man Hunt
1941: A Yank in the RAF
1942: Eagle Squadron
1942: Desperate Journey
1943: The Mysterious Doctor
1943: Above Suspicion
1943: Flesh and Fantasy
1946: The Wife of Monte Cristo
1946: Without Reservations
1946: Cloak and Dagger
1946: Strange Journey
1947: Golden Earrings
1948: The Fool and the Princess
1948: I Walk Alone
1948: But Not in Vain
1949: Celia: The Sinister Affair of Poor Aunt Nora
1951: Tarzan's Peril
1951: Tales of Robin Hood
1951: Lorna Doone
1951: Secrets of Monte Carlo
1951: The Son of Dr. Jekyll
1952: The Pathfinder
1953: Charade
1953: Rogue's March
1953: Storm over Africa
1954: King Richard and the Crusaders
1955: The Sea Chase
1955: The Scarlet Coat
1957: Something of Value
1957: The Seventh Sin
1958: Tarzan and the Trappers
References
1. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/2207802/Bruce-Lester.html
2. Bruce Lester obituary Daily Telegraph, 27-06-2008.
3. "Bruce Lester: Dapper actor in Forties Hollywood" The Independent, 01-07-2008.
4. 75 Most Wanted BFI National Archive.
5. Quirk, Lawrence J., The Passionate Life of Bette Davis, Robson Books, 1990, p.219 ISBN 0-86051-700-4
6. Bruce Lester at Find a Grave
No comments:
Post a Comment